Crochet stitch dictionary
Every crochet stitch, A–Z — 300 stitches with US & UK names
From your first chain to Tunisian entrelac and crocodile scales. Each entry shows the US and UK name, the abbreviation, difficulty, what it's for — and, for the essential stitches, step-by-step instructions with both right- and left-handed videos.
Basic stitches
These are the stitches every pattern is built from. Master the tension on these and everything above them gets easier.
🐪
Camel Stitch Rounds cam · Improver MakerThird-loop rounds leaving a knit chain outside.
🎯
Center Single Crochet csc · UK: Center Double (UK) · Improver MakerWorked into the middle bar — knit-look rows.
⛓️
Chain ch · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed)The foundation of everything. Your very first stitch.
🏗️
Chainless Foundation HDC fhdc · UK: Chainless Foundation Half Treble · Improver MakerFoundation row and hdc in one pass.
❌
Crossed Double Crochet xdc · UK: Crossed Treble · Improver PlusPairs of dc crossing — quick lattice texture.
𝑻
Double Crochet dc · UK: Treble · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Tall, fast stitch — blankets grow quickly with it.
↕️
Extended Single Crochet esc · UK: Extended Double · Beginner PlusA chain-1 inside sc — taller, drapier fabric.
🏗️
Foundation HDC fhdc · UK: Foundation Half Treble · Improver PlusThe stretchy start every garment deserves.
🏗️
Foundation SC fsc · UK: Foundation DC · Improver PlusChain and first row in one motion — no more tight chains.
𝗧
Half Double Crochet hdc · UK: Half Treble · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Between single and double — great for hats.
🐟
Herringbone HDC hhdc · UK: Herringbone Half Treble · Improver PlusA twisted hdc that lies like woven herringbone.
🔗
Linked Double Crochet ldc · UK: Linked Treble · Improver MakerTalls linked side-by-side, no gaps.
⛓️
Linked Treble ltr · UK: Linked Double Treble · Advanced MakerExtra-tall rows without the ladders.
👯
Paired Half Doubles phd · UK: Paired Half Trebles · Improver MakerHdc worked two-by-two for stretch.
✖️
Single Crochet sc · UK: Double Crochet · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed)The workhorse stitch — dense, sturdy fabric.
➰
Slip Stitch sl st · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Joins rounds and moves across stitches invisibly.
🧦
Slip Stitch Ribbing ssr · Improver MakerBack-loop slip rows — the stretchiest rib.
🥞
Stacked Turning Stitch sts2 · Improver MakerSc-on-sc replaces the turning chain.
🧍
Standing Stitches st-st · Improver PlusStart rounds without slip-stitch joins or chains.
3️⃣
Third Loop HDC 3l-hdc · UK: Third Loop Half Treble · Improver PlusWork the hidden third loop for knit-look ribs.
🇹
Treble Crochet tr · UK: Double Treble · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Extra-tall stitch for lacy, drapey fabric.
🌀
Twisted Single Crochet tsc · UK: Twisted Double (UK) · Improver MakerA rotate-the-hook sc with rope-like edge.
🎽
Waistcoat in the Round wir · UK: Split DC in the Round · Advanced MakerKnit-look worked seamlessly in rounds.
🎽
Waistcoat Stitch wst · UK: Split DC · Improver PlusWorked into the V — looks exactly like knitting.
✖️
X-Stitch x-st · Advanced PlusA true crossed stitch with an open eye.
⬇️
Yarn-Under Single yus · UK: Yarn-Under Double (UK) · Improver MakerTighter, X-shaped sc for amigurumi.
Amigurumi stitches
Amigurumi (crocheted toys) are worked in continuous rounds of tight single crochet so the stuffing never shows. Shaping comes from increases and decreases.
🐻
Brushed Yarn Fluff byf · Improver MakerBrushing sc fabric into fur.
🌟
Closing Star Finish csf · Improver MakerDrawstring finish with zero hole.
🦄
Cone & Horn Shaping chs · Improver MakerSmooth tapers for horns, hats, carrots.
🥚
Egg Body Shaping ebs · Improver MakerOffset increases for classic egg bodies.
😊
Embroidered Cheeks & Dots ecd · Improver MakerFace details that survive play.
🏉
Flat Oval Base fob · Improver MakerOvals that lie flat for feet & bags.
📈
Increase inc · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Two stitches in one — shapes your amigurumi.
📉
Invisible Decrease inv dec · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Shrinks your round without leaving a bump.
🫥
Invisible Join ivj · Improver MakerNeedle-join rounds with zero stair-step.
🍭
Jogless Stripe (Ami) jsa · Improver MakerClean color changes on tiny rounds.
⭕
Magic Ring mr · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Start working in the round with no hole in the middle.
🔬
Micro Crochet Basics mcb · Advanced MakerThread + 0.5 mm hook = jewelry-scale minis.
🪡
Needle-Sculpted Faces nsf · Advanced MakerTension-sculpting eye sockets & smiles.
⚽
Perfect Sphere Formula psf · Improver MakerThe inc/dec rhythm behind truly round balls.
🦾
Seamless Limb Join slj · Advanced MakerCrochet-on limbs with no sewing.
✳️
Six-Point Increase spi · Improver MakerHidden hexagon geometry of flat circles.
🌀
Spiral vs Joined Rounds svj · Improver MakerWhen to spiral, when to join & why.
🪓
Split Single Crochet ssc · Improver MakerWorked through the V — knit-look ami fabric.
✍️
Surface Slip Detail ssd · Improver MakerDraw lines & smiles on finished pieces.
🐛
Tiny Limb Cords tlc · Improver MakerI-cord style arms without a loom.
⚖️
Weighted Base Rounds wbr · Advanced MakerPellet pockets so figures stand up.
🦴
Wire-Armature SC was · Advanced MakerCrocheting safely over posable wire frames.
Textured stitches
Textured stitches add depth and structure — ideal for blankets, cushions, hats and anything that should feel substantial.
🛤️
Aligned Cobble Stitch acb · Improver MakerFront-loop dc bumps stacked in columns.
🏔️
Alpine Stitch alp · Advanced PlusFPdc peaks over sc valleys — deep cozy ridges.
🌾
Back Post DC bpdc · UK: Back Post Treble · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusThe recessed twin of FPdc — together they make ribbing.
🧺
Basket Cable bsc · Advanced MakerWide over-under cables like a woven basket.
🧺
Basketweave bskt · Advanced PlusPost-stitch blocks alternating — woven illusion.
🫘
Bean Stitch bean · Improver PlusThree-loop puffs in a row — plump little beans.
🫐
Berry Stitch berry · Improver PlusReverse-side puffs that pop like berries.
🫐
Blackberry Salad Stitch bbs · Advanced MakerBobbles rolling on a sc ground.
🛏️
Blanket Stitch blan · Beginner PlusDc trios with sc anchors — the cozy classic.
🫧
Bobble Stitch bo · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Puffy 3D bumps of texture.
📦
Boxed Puff Stitch bps · Improver MakerPuffs framed in tidy dc boxes.
🥨
Braided Cable brc · Advanced MakerThree post-stitch ropes plaited over each other.
🌀
Bullion Stitch bull · Advanced PlusMany wraps, one pull — sculptural coils.
🪢
Cable Stitch cable · Advanced PlusTrue crossed post cables — sweater-worthy.
🎡
Catherine Wheel cwheel · Advanced PlusInterlocking cluster wheels — showpiece fabric.
🪢
Chunky Braid Stitch cbr · Advanced MakerOverlapping shells that plait like a braid.
🪨
Cobblestone Path cbp · Improver MakerAlternating bobbles set in flat rows.
⧉
Cross-Hatch Stitch xh · Improver MakerSlanted dc blocks weaving over each other.
🥨
Crunch Stitch crunch · Beginner PlusSlip stitch + hdc alternating — crunchy ridges.
↗️
Diagonal Weave diag · Advanced PlusPost stitches marching diagonally.
💠
Diamond Trellis Cable dtc · Advanced MakerTraveling posts framing popcorn diamonds.
👑
Elizabeth Stitch eliz · Improver PlusBean stitch worked sideways — regal density.
🍃
Even Moss Stitch emoss · Beginner PlusMoss stitch with an even edge, ideal for scarves.
🍴
Forked Cluster Stitch fkc · Advanced MakerSplit clusters sharing one base.
🪵
Front Post DC fpdc · UK: Front Post Treble · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusRaised ridges — the secret to cables and ribbing.
⛰️
Granite Stitch gran · Beginner PlusAnother name for linen — solid but flexible.
🪨
Grit Stitch grit · Beginner PlusPaired sc worked over skipped stitches — dense & sandy.
🐠
Herringbone Double Crochet hbdc · UK: Herringbone Treble · Improver MakerPulled-through dc that slants like tweed.
🌼
Jasmine Stitch jas · Advanced PlusStarburst puffs — stunning and yarn-hungry.
🍋
Lemon Peel Stitch lemon · Beginner PlusAlternating sc and dc — instant pebbly texture.
🧵
Linen Stitch linen · UK: Moss Stitch · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed) Plus(sc, ch 1, skip 1) — woven look, beautiful drape.
🦁
Loop / Fur Stitch lps · Improver MakerPulled loops for manes, rugs and trims.
🐑
Loop Stitch loop · UK: Fur Stitch · Improver PlusPulled loops for fur, manes and rugs.
🪨
Pebble Path Stitch pbl · Improver MakerSpaced mini-bobbles on flat ground.
🍿
Popcorn Stitch pc · Advanced · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusBold 3D pops that really stand out from the fabric.
🌸
Primrose Stitch prim · Improver PlusShell-like clusters with a vintage feel.
🔺
Prism Stitch prs · Advanced MakerTriangle facets tilting light row by row.
🎗️
Puff Ribbon Stitch prb · Advanced MakerRows of puffs threaded between flat bands.
☁️
Puff Stitch puff · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusSoft pillowy bumps — beanies love it.
🍚
Rice Stitch rce · Improver MakerTwisted sc grains, dense and neat.
🌾
Sedge Deep Texture sdt · Improver MakerA taller sedge trio with deep furrows.
🌿
Sedge Stitch sedge · Beginner Plus(sc, hdc, dc) fans — fast, wavy, beginner-safe.
🌱
Seed Cluster Rows scr · Improver MakerTiny 2-loop seeds in offset rows.
🐚
Shell Stitch shell · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed)A fan of stitches in one spot — pretty borders.
🏜️
Silt Stitch silt · Improver PlusOffset spike pairs — subtle broken texture.
🐚
Stacked Shell Texture sst · Improver MakerShells directly on shells — deep scallops.
⭐
Star Stitch star · Advanced · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusInterlocking stars — showstopper scarves.
💠
Suzette Stitch suz · Beginner Plus(sc, dc) pairs — cushy washcloth classic.
♨️
Thermal Stitch thm · Improver MakerDouble-layer sc — potholder-grade fabric.
🔱
Trinity Stitch trin · Improver PlusSc3tog clusters sharing legs — bramble cousin.
🌷
Tulip Stitch tlp · Improver MakerCup-shaped shells opening upward.
🌪️
Twisted Post Ribbing tpr · Advanced MakerCabled rib with a rotated post.
🪜
Twisted Rope Cable trc · Advanced MakerA clean 2×2 rope for sweater panels.
🏛️
V-Puff Columns vpc · Advanced MakerPuffs seated in V-stitch windows.
🌾
Velvet Furrows vfr · Improver MakerBack-loop rows plowed into soft ridges.
🧇
Waffle Stitch waffle · Advanced · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusDeep grid texture — blankets with real squish.
🪺
Wattle Stitch wattle · Beginner Plus(sc, ch 1, dc) groups — light and rhythmic.
🛣️
Wide Cable Rib wcr · Advanced Maker4-post cables split by purl-look valleys.
Granny stitches
Granny stitches are cluster-based and fast, and they tolerate uneven tension better than anything else — which is why they're beloved by beginners and sellers alike.
🌍
African Flower afl · Improver PlusThe hexagon that conquered the crochet world.
🎂
Bavarian Square bvs · Advanced MakerTwo-round cluster shells — the luxury granny.
⭕
Circle-in-Square Granny cis · Improver MakerA perfect circle squared in one round.
✌️
Cluster V Granny cvg · Improver MakerV-clusters replacing the classic trio.
↘️
Corner to Corner c2c · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusBuild diagonally in blocks — graphghan engine.
🌼
Daisy Center Granny dcg · Improver MakerA daisy heart inside granny rounds.
💥
Flower Burst Granny fbg · Improver MakerLayered petals exploding into corners.
💝
Framed Heart Granny fhg · Advanced MakerA bobble heart framed in cluster rounds.
🧩
Granny Cluster 3dc · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed)Groups of 3 that make the classic granny square.
🪷
Granny Mandala Square gms · Advanced MakerMandala rounds caught in a square border.
🌊
Granny Ripple grr · Improver MakerGranny clusters marching in chevrons.
⚡
Granny Spike grs · Improver MakerSpike stitches pierce the rounds for a woven look.
🌈
Granny Stripe gstripe · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusGranny clusters in rows — blanket speedrun.
📐
Lacy Corner Granny lcg · Improver MakerFan corners on an airy body.
🪵
Log Cabin logc · Improver PlusStrips built around a centre — quilt heritage.
🌻
Patchwork Bloom Square pbs · Improver MakerQuarter-turn blocks forming a bloom.
🌺
Puff Petal Granny ppg · Advanced MakerPuff-stitch petals on a lace frame.
📻
Retro Wave Granny rwg · Improver Maker70s ripple worked as a square.
🔶
Solid Granny Diamond sgd · Improver MakerOn-point solid grannies for harlequin layouts.
🟩
Solid Granny Square sgs · Beginner PlusNo gaps — the modern granny.
🌞
Sunburst Granny sun · Improver PlusPuff-centred circles squared off — vintage joy.
🪟
Sunroom Granny sng · Improver MakerOpen lattice rounds like a conservatory.
🔟
Ten Stitch ten · Advanced PlusOne endless 10-stitch strip spiralling forever.
🎡
Two-Tone Granny Wheel tgw · Improver MakerCircles-in-squares with floating spokes.
🛞
Wagon Wheel wagon · Improver PlusSpoked circles — rhythmic and quick.
🌳
Willow Square wsq · Advanced MakerCabled branches crossing a solid square.
🐑
Wool-Eater Stitch wes · Advanced MakerInterlocked crossed shells that devour yarn beautifully.
Lace stitches
Lace stitches are built from chains and tall stitches with deliberate gaps. Great for shawls, summer tops and anything that needs drape.
🌉
Arcade Stitch arc · Improver PlusArches of chains over sc — airy garden lace.
🧱
Block Lace bkl · Improver MakerSolid blocks + open mesh = graphic filet look.
🧹
Broomstick Lace broom · Advanced PlusGiant loops over a "broomstick" — heirloom look.
🦋
Butterfly Lace bfl · Advanced MakerPaired fans with a cinched waist.
⛪
Cathedral Window Lace cwl · Advanced MakerTall arched frames with cluster panes.
🍀
Clone's Knot clone · Advanced PlusIrish lace knots — tiny and mighty.
🍀
Clones Knot ckn · Advanced MakerIrish lace knots rolled along a chain.
🌉
Cluster Arch Lace cal · Improver MakerClusters hanging from chain bridges.
✅
Cluster V-Stitch clv · Improver PlusV-stitch with cluster arms — richer texture.
🪙
Coin Lace cnl · Advanced MakerSolid discs floating in open mesh.
👑
Crown Picot Lace cpl · Advanced MakerTriple-picot crowns on every arch.
🌼
Daisy Chain Lace dcl · Advanced MakerLinked flower eyes in running rows.
🍁
Falling Leaves Lace fll · Advanced MakerLeaf silhouettes drifting between rows.
🪭
Fan Stitch fan · Improver PlusGrand shells spread wide — dramatic drape.
🌉
Fan Trellis ftl · Improver MakerFans swinging on chain arches.
🌿
Fern Frond Lace ffl · Advanced MakerFeathered leaf pairs on a chain spine.
🕳️
Filet Mesh filet · Improver PlusOpen/closed dc blocks — draw pictures in lace.
⛲
Fountain Lace ftn · Advanced MakerSprays of trebles bursting from one point.
🎀
Hairpin Lace Strip hpl · Advanced MakerAiry strips made on a loom, joined into shawls.
🧲
Horseshoe Lace hsl · Advanced MakerU-shaped fans nested rim to rim.
🌺
Iris Stitch iris · Beginner Plus(2dc, ch 1, 2dc) shells — fast open fabric.
🪜
Ladder Lace Columns llc · Improver MakerVertical eyelet ladders between solid ribs.
🐦
Larksfoot lark · Improver PlusLong spikes through mesh — feathered chevrons.
💞
Love Knot Mesh lkm · Advanced MakerSolomon variations netted into stretchy mesh.
🕸️
Offset Filet Mesh ofm · Advanced MakerStaggered filet for smoother lace pictures.
✔️
Offset V-Lace ovl · Improver MakerStaggered V-stitches, quick and drapey.
◇
Openwork Diamonds owd · Improver MakerMesh diamonds tilting across the fabric.
🦚
Peacock Fan Lace pfl · Advanced MakerTen-dc fans spread like tail feathers.
🌸
Petal Cascade ptc · Advanced MakerOverlapping petals falling diagonally.
🌸
Picot p · Advanced · 🎬 video (R + L handed)A tiny decorative loop for delicate edges.
🩶
Picot Mesh pmesh · Advanced PlusMesh with picot bumps — delicate edges everywhere.
🌿
Picot Trellis pct · Improver MakerChain arches crowned with picots.
🍍
Pineapple Lace pnl · Advanced MakerThe classic doily fan — pure heirloom.
🍍
Pineapple Motif pine · Advanced PlusThe classic doily pineapple, demystified.
👑
Queen Anne’s Lace qal · Advanced MakerFlowing scallops built from chain loops.
🪭
Ripple Fan Lace rfl · Advanced MakerFans surfing a chevron baseline.
🌊
Seafoam Lace sfl · Improver MakerWave sets of graduated heights.
🌨️
Snowdrop Lace sdl · Advanced MakerDrooping cluster bells on fine mesh.
🕸️
Solomon's Knot sk · Advanced · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusLong airy knots — shawls that weigh nothing.
💧
Teardrop Lace tdl · Advanced MakerClosed-top eyelets falling in columns.
🌈
Twin Shell Arches tsa · Improver MakerDouble shells sharing chain arches.
✅
V-Stitch v-st · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed)(dc, ch 1, dc) in one stitch — airy summer tops.
🥅
Wide Net Stitch wns · Improver MakerBig airy squares — market-bag classic.
🕊️
Winged Shell Lace wshl · Advanced MakerShells with chain wings mid-flight.
💜
Wisteria Lace wsl · Advanced MakerHanging cluster vines row over row.
Borders stitches
Borders finish a project and stop edges from stretching or curling. Most borders start with one plain round of single crochet to give the fancy round something even to sit on.
🖼️
Blanket Border Trio bbt · Improver PlusSc, shell and crab in harmony — gallery finish.
🛏️
Blanket Ruffle Border brb · Improver MakerTriple-shell rounds that cascade.
🚂
Bobble Rail Border brl · Improver MakerBobbles riding a double-chain rail.
🪢
Braided Trim Border btb · Advanced MakerThree-strand crochet braid sewn on.
🎐
Chain Loop Fringe clf · Improver MakerSelf-fringing chain loops, no cutting.
💐
Corner Bloom Border cbb · Advanced MakerFlower explosions at every corner.
🦀
Crab Stitch rev sc · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusSingle crochet worked backwards — a rope-like edge.
❎
Crossed Post Border cpb · Advanced MakerCabled X posts as a final round.
🔲
Granny Border Rounds gbr · Improver MakerGranny clusters squaring any blanket.
➰
I-Cord Edge icord · Advanced PlusA rolled cord edge with structure.
🪜
Lace Ladder Edge lle · Advanced MakerOpenwork rungs for threading ribbon.
🎀
Ladder Ribbon Border lrb · Improver MakerEyelet rounds threaded with ribbon.
🌹
Petal Cup Border pcb · Advanced Maker3D cupped petals along the hem.
🌸
Picot Border pib · Beginner PlusTiny points — the daintiest finish.
🧁
Picot Ruffle pcr · Improver MakerDense picots that frill like piped icing.
🎊
Pom-Pom Edge pom · Improver PlusBobble bumps along the edge — playful trim.
🌊
Reverse Shell Edge rse · Improver MakerBackwards shells roll into a corded scallop.
🪭
Ribbed Fan Edge rfe · Improver MakerPost-stitch fans with corded ribs.
🦈
Shark Tooth Edging ste · Improver MakerSawtooth points worked sideways.
🌷
Shell & Picot Border spb · Improver MakerThe heirloom blanket finish.
🐚
Shell Border shb · Beginner PlusThe five-dc scallop every blanket wants.
🪢
Twisted Cord Edge tce · Advanced MakerA live-twisted rope worked along the edge.
🌊
Wave Edge wve · Improver MakerGraduated stitch heights rise and fall cleanly.
⚡
Zigzag Rickrack Edge zre · Improver MakerFolded zigzag like vintage trim.
Colorwork stitches
Colourwork techniques let you draw pictures and geometric patterns with yarn. Each has its own way of managing the unused colour.
🔷
Argyle Tapestry agt · Advanced MakerDiamonds + overlay lines, sock-classic style.
🏜️
Aztec Tapestry Band atb · Advanced MakerStepped diamond bands in carried color.
🔥
Bargello Flame Stitch bfs · Advanced MakerNeedlepoint flames translated to crochet.
🧱
Brick Road Colorwork brk · Improver MakerOffset two-tone bricks with mortar rows.
♟️
Checkerboard Spike cks · Improver MakerSpike squares punching through stripes.
〰️
Chevron / Ripple chev · Beginner · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusPeaks and valleys — the stripe superstar.
🏔️
Fair Isle Crochet fic · Advanced MakerStranded two-color rounds, knit-style motifs.
❄️
Fair Isle Style fisle · Advanced PlusStranded colorwork adapted for the hook.
🪶
Feather & Fan ff · Improver PlusSoft waves via increases and decreases.
🧺
Gingham Blocks gng · Improver MakerThree-tone woven picnic check.
🌅
Gradient Fade gfd · Improver MakerBlend two yarns strand-by-strand for ombré.
🏛️
Greek Key Mosaic gkm · Advanced MakerThe meander border, mosaic-style.
❤️
Heart Motif Tapestry hmt · Improver MakerRepeating hearts in carried sc.
🐕
Houndstooth Crochet hnd · Improver MakerTwo-color sc/dc check — instant classic.
🧩
Inline Mosaic imo · Advanced MakerMosaic worked flat with no cut ends.
🎨
Intarsia Blocks int · Advanced MakerBobbin-per-block color fields without floats.
🔗
Interlocking Crochet ilc · Advanced PlusTwo meshes woven live — double-sided magic.
🌀
Jogless Spiral Stripes jss · Improver MakerColor changes in the round without the jog.
🌫️
Marled Twist Rows mtr · Improver MakerTwo strands held together, barber-pole blend.
🧩
Mosaic Overlay mos · Advanced · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusDropped dc over stripes — intricate looks, easy rows.
❄️
Nordic Snow Band nsb · Advanced MakerFair-isle snowflake bands for yokes.
🌇
Ombre Cluster Fade ocf · Improver MakerCluster rows fading shade by shade.
👾
Pixel Grid Crochet pxg · Improver MakerOne sc = one pixel — chart anything.
🏁
Plaid Overlay pld · Improver MakerSurface chains over stripes = instant tartan.
🎯
Planned Pooling Argyle ppa · Advanced MakerVariegated yarn tamed into argyle.
🔴
Polka Dot Stitch pds · Improver MakerContrast bobbles dotted on plain ground.
🌊
Ripple Two-Tone Waves rtw · Improver MakerChevrons alternating cream and sea.
🌗
Shadow Stripes shs · Improver MakerSpike stitches dip into old rows for woven shadows.
⚡
Spike Cluster spc · Advanced PlusSpikes from multiple rows meeting in one point.
⚡
Spike Stitch spike · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusStitches that dive into rows below — instant color drama.
🪟
Stained Glass Overlay sgo · Advanced MakerBlack surface crochet framing color panes.
🏺
Tapestry Crochet tap · Advanced PlusCarry and swap colors for woven pictures.
💎
Two-Row Mosaic Diamonds tmd · Advanced MakerDiamond lattices, one color per two rows.
Tunisian stitches
Tunisian crochet keeps many loops on a long hook and works in forward-and-return passes. The fabric looks knitted, is thicker, and curls until it's blocked.
🔷
Entrelac Tunisian ent · Advanced PlusDiamond patches built one at a time.
🧺
Tunisian Basketweave tbw · Advanced MakerKnit/purl blocks alternating like wicker.
↗️
Tunisian Bias Weave tbv · Advanced MakerDiagonal fabric grown corner to corner.
🧬
Tunisian Cable tcb · Advanced MakerTrue crossed cables on a Tunisian ground.
⛰️
Tunisian Chevron Colorwork tcc · Advanced MakerZigzag stripes with carried colors.
🫐
Tunisian Cluster tcl · Advanced MakerGrouped pickups for berry-like bumps.
⤫
Tunisian Crossed Rib tcr · Advanced MakerMini-cables every other column.
🧺
Tunisian Entrelac ten · Advanced MakerBasket-woven diamonds, one square at a time.
👁️
Tunisian Eyelet Rows ter · Improver MakerYarn-over holes in tidy lace lines.
🪶
Tunisian Feather tft · Advanced MakerLace fans inside Tunisian rows — airy shawl fabric.
▪️
Tunisian Full tfs · Improver PlusWorked between bars — dense and straight.
▦
Tunisian Full Stitch tfs · Improver MakerWorked between bars — dense, woven-look fabric.
🐟
Tunisian Herringbone thb · Advanced MakerSlanted pickups, tweed-jacket look.
🍯
Tunisian Honeycomb thc · Advanced PlusKnit/purl alternating — plush cells.
🧶
Tunisian Knit tks · Improver PlusLooks knitted, hooks easier.
🧶
Tunisian Knit Stitch tks · Improver MakerThrough the middle — looks exactly like stockinette.
🐚
Tunisian Lace Shell tls · Advanced MakerOpen shells that keep the Tunisian selvedge.
🕸️
Tunisian Mesh Lace tml · Advanced MakerOpen yarn-over mesh on an afghan hook.
🌿
Tunisian Moss Rib tmr · Improver MakerSeeded rib for cuffs that hug.
🌊
Tunisian Ocean Wave tow · Advanced MakerCurved short-row waves in TSS.
🌾
Tunisian Purl tps · Advanced PlusBumpy purl face for garter looks.
🌑
Tunisian Purl Stitch tps · Improver MakerYarn-front pickup for purl bumps.
🔄
Tunisian Reverse trs · Improver MakerBumps to the front — instant purl-side texture.
🎹
Tunisian Ribbing trb · Improver MakerKnit-look 1×1 rib for cuffs and brims.
〰️
Tunisian Ripple trp · Advanced MakerChevrons in Tunisian — blankets with knit-like drape.
🌰
Tunisian Seed Stitch tss2 · Improver MakerKnit/purl alternated every stitch.
🌓
Tunisian Shadow Stitch tsh · Advanced MakerDropped pickups reveal the row below.
📏
Tunisian Simple tss · Improver · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusThe gateway Tunisian stitch — woven face.
🎀
Tunisian Smock tsm · Advanced PlusCrossed pairs — smocked elegance.
⭐
Tunisian Star Cluster tst · Advanced MakerGathered stars across the forward pass.
🌀
Tunisian Twisted Simple tts · Advanced MakerA twist on every pickup closes the gaps.
🎭
Tunisian Two-Color Simple t2c · Improver MakerAlternate colors every row — woven tweed.
🧇
Tunisian Waffle twf · Advanced MakerDeep grid pockets in Tunisian fabric.
Motifs stitches
Motifs are self-contained shapes — flowers, hexagons, stars — that you join into blankets, bags and garments.
🌺
African Flower Hexagon afh · Improver MakerThe beloved six-petal hexagon for joining.
🐝
Bumblebee Motif bbm · Improver MakerStriped oval with wing picots.
🦋
Butterfly Motif btm · Improver MakerPaired wing fans with antenna picots.
🍥
Celtic Ring clt · Advanced MakerInterlocked rings woven as you go.
🦪
Clamshell Overlay clo · Advanced MakerLayered shells overlapping like roof tiles.
🧭
Compass Rose Motif crm · Advanced MakerEight-point star with a ring frame.
🐊
Crocodile Stitch croc · Advanced · 🎬 video (R + L handed) PlusOverlapping scales — instant drama.
🌼
Dahlia Bloom dhl · Advanced MakerDeep layered petals in the round.
🌼
Daisy Cluster daisy · Improver PlusPetaled clusters scattered in fabric.
🐉
Dragon Scale drag · Advanced PlusPointed scales for armored texture.
🔯
Hexagon Flower Burst hfb · Improver MakerSix petals radiating to hexagon edges.
🪷
Lotus Bloom Motif lbm · Advanced MakerLayered lotus in graduated rounds.
🪷
Mandala Round mnd · Advanced MakerLayered rounds of shells, puffs and picots.
🍁
Maple Leaf Motif mlm · Advanced MakerPointed lobes built on a spine.
🌙
Moon Phase Motif mpm · Advanced MakerCrescent shaping with invisible joins.
⭐
Pentagon Star Motif psm · Advanced MakerFive-point star that tiles into balls.
🌺
Peony Layer Motif plm · Advanced MakerRuffled 3D petals, round after round.
🌟
Popcorn Star pcs · Advanced MakerFive popcorn points on a lace ground.
💮
Puff Flower pflw · Improver PlusPuff-petal flowers, perfect for appliqué.
🐚
Sand Dollar Motif sdm · Improver MakerRadial spokes with picot rim.
🐚
Seashell Fan Motif sfm · Improver MakerGraduated fan rows like a scallop shell.
☘️
Shamrock Motif shm · Improver MakerThree puff leaves and a slip stem.
❄️
Snowflake Motif snow · Advanced PlusPicot-tipped lace flakes for ornaments.
⭐
Star Flower sflw · Improver PlusSix-point flower motif — joinable everywhere.
✨
Starburst Hexagon sbh · Advanced MakerStar centers that tile into hexagons.
⭐
Starfish Motif stm · Improver MakerFive tapered arms from a solid heart.
☀️
Sunburst Circle sbc · Improver MakerRadiating clusters — quilt-look afghans.
🌻
Sunflower Center Motif scm · Improver MakerCluster heart ringed by petal rounds.
💗
Tiny Heart Motif thm2 · Improver MakerOne-round hearts for appliqué.
🚩
Triangle Bunting Motif tbm · Improver MakerCrisp lace triangles for garlands.
🦠
Virus Motif virus · Advanced PlusThe viral shawl motif — grows in waves.
🛞
Wheel Motif whl · Improver MakerSpoked circles for table runners.
Frequently asked
How many crochet stitches are there?
There is no fixed number — new stitch patterns are invented every year. This dictionary lists 300, from the six basic stitches every pattern uses to Tunisian, lace, colourwork and motif techniques.
What are the basic crochet stitches?
Chain (ch), slip stitch (sl st), single crochet (sc), half double crochet (hdc), double crochet (dc) and treble crochet (tr) in US terms. Almost every other stitch is a combination of these.
Are these stitches in US or UK terms?
Names are given in US terms with the UK equivalent alongside, because the same stitch has different names in each system (US single crochet = UK double crochet). Use the US ↔ UK converter for any pattern.
Are there left-handed tutorials?
Yes — every stitch with a video here has a separate left-handed (mirrored) video, and the Crochets app has left-handed lessons for its whole learning path.
All 300 stitches, with videos in your hand
The starter library is free. Plus unlocks the full 100-stitch library; Maker adds the 200-stitch Designer Collection.
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